Essay on Philippines Taxation

Students are often asked to write an essay on Philippines Taxation in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on Philippines Taxation

Understanding Taxes

Taxes are payments we make to the government. The government uses this money to pay for public services like schools, hospitals, and roads. In the Philippines, the government body that collects taxes is the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR).

Types of Taxes

In the Philippines, there are two main types of taxes. The first is direct tax, which is paid straight to the government. Examples are income tax and corporate tax. The second is indirect tax, like Value Added Tax (VAT), which is added to the price of goods and services.

Income Tax

Income tax is a direct tax. If you work and earn money, you pay a part of your earnings as income tax. The amount you pay depends on how much you earn. The more you earn, the more tax you pay.

Value Added Tax (VAT)

VAT is an indirect tax. It is added to the price of goods and services you buy. In the Philippines, the standard VAT rate is 12%. So, if you buy something for 100 pesos, you actually pay 112 pesos.

Why Pay Taxes?

Paying taxes is important because it helps the government pay for public services. Without taxes, the government would not have enough money to build schools, hospitals, and roads. So, when you pay taxes, you are helping your country.

250 Words Essay on Philippines Taxation

What is Taxation?

Taxation is the process where the government collects money from its citizens to fund public services. This money is used for things like building roads, schools, and hospitals.

Philippines Taxation

In the Philippines, there are two main types of taxes: direct and indirect. Direct taxes are paid straight to the government. These include income tax, which is based on how much money you earn, and real property tax, which is based on the value of land or buildings you own.

Indirect taxes are added to the price of goods and services. When you buy something, a part of the money you pay goes to the government as tax. The Value Added Tax (VAT) is an example of this.

Who Collects Taxes?

The Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) is the main agency in charge of collecting taxes in the Philippines. They make sure everyone pays the right amount of tax.

Why Pay Taxes?

Taxes are important because they help the government pay for public services. These services make our lives better and help the country run smoothly. Without taxes, the government would not have enough money to provide these services.

In conclusion, taxation in the Philippines is a crucial process. It is a responsibility of every citizen to pay their taxes correctly and on time. This helps the government provide the services we need and enjoy.

500 Words Essay on Philippines Taxation

What is Taxation?

Taxation is a system where the government collects money from individuals and businesses. This money is used to pay for public services, like schools, hospitals, and roads. The Philippines, like other countries, has its own unique taxation system.

The Basics of Philippines Taxation

In the Philippines, the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) is the main body that handles taxation. The BIR collects different types of taxes. These include income tax, value-added tax (VAT), and excise tax.

Income tax is the money taken from the earnings of individuals and businesses. For individuals, the rate depends on how much they earn in a year. For businesses, the rate is usually 30% of their net income.

VAT is a type of sales tax. It is added to the price of goods and services. The standard rate in the Philippines is 12%.

Excise tax is added to the price of specific goods like alcohol, tobacco, and petroleum products. The rates for this tax can change depending on the product.

How Taxes are Calculated

In the Philippines, taxes are calculated based on income brackets. This means that people who earn more pay more taxes. For example, if a person earns less than P250,000 a year, they don’t have to pay income tax. But if a person earns more than P8 million a year, they have to pay 35% of their income as tax.

For businesses, the tax is calculated as a percentage of their net income. If a business earns P1 million in a year, they would have to pay P300,000 as tax.

Why Taxes are Important

Taxes are important because they help the government pay for public services. These services include education, healthcare, and infrastructure. Without taxes, the government would not have enough money to provide these services.

Taxes also help the government manage the economy. For example, the government can use taxes to encourage businesses to invest in certain areas or industries.

The Challenges of Philippines Taxation

Despite its importance, the Philippines’ taxation system faces several challenges. One challenge is tax evasion, where people or businesses do not pay the correct amount of taxes. This reduces the amount of money the government has to spend on public services.

Another challenge is the complexity of the tax system. There are many different types of taxes and rates, which can be confusing. This can make it difficult for people and businesses to understand how much tax they need to pay.

In conclusion, taxation is a key part of the Philippines’ economy. It provides the government with the funds it needs to provide public services and manage the economy. However, challenges like tax evasion and complexity make it difficult for the system to work efficiently. Despite these challenges, the government continues to make efforts to improve the system and ensure that everyone pays their fair share.


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