Who is the Father of Modern Genetics?
Gregor Mendel is known as the father of Modern Genetics.
Here are some quick facts about Gregor Mendel:
Birth | 20 July 1822 |
Death | 6 January 1884 |
Alma mater | University of Olomouc, University of Vienna |
Known for | Creating the science of genetics |
Fields | Genetics |
Gregor Mendel — Father of Modern Genetics
Gregor Mendel is known as the father of modern genetics, as his research on pea plants laid the foundations for modern scientific understanding of heredity and genetic variation.
Mendel’s work involved growing pea plants with different traits and observing their offspring, then recording their traits and comparing them with those of their parents. Mendel realized that certain traits, like height or color, would appear in the offspring, but not always exactly the same as either parent. He also realized that certain traits seemed to be dominant—the offspring would have one trait or another—while others were recessive—the offspring would have both traits from each parent but only one would be expressed.
Mendel published his findings in 1866, but it wasn’t until 1900 that other scientists began to understand what he’d done. His work helped establish the foundation for future genetic research, which led to our modern understanding of how genes work together in complex ways to create traits in organisms like humans or plants.”
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