Difference between Mountain and Plain
Mountains and plains are two different types of landforms that have distinct characteristics.
The main difference is that a mountain is a landform that rises steeply above the surrounding area while a plain is a large area of flat or gently sloping land.
Before we move to the differences, let’s understand what are Mountain and Plain:
- Mountain: A mountain is a landform that rises steeply above the surrounding land and is usually higher than 600 meters.
- Plain: A plain is a large area of flat or gently sloping land that is mostly covered with grasses and crops.
Also check:
Now, let’s move to Mountain vs Plain:
Major differences between Mountain and Plain
| Mountain | Plain |
|---|---|
| Mountains are usually tall and rugged. | Plains are mostly flat and smooth. |
| Mountains are formed by tectonic plate movements or volcanic activity. | Plains are formed by sediment deposits. |
| Mountains often have a cooler climate than plains due to their high altitude. | Plains are characterized by their warm and dry climate. |
| Mountains are often difficult to traverse or cultivate. | Plains are ideal for agriculture and transportation. |
| Mountains are home to unique flora and fauna adapted to high altitudes. | Plains support a diverse range of grasses and crops. |
That’s it.
Note that sometimes, the question might also be asked as “distinguish between Mountain and Plain”.
Also see:
- Difference between Peak and Mountain
- Difference between Villa and Independent House
- Difference between House of Commons and House of Representatives
Final words
Mountains and plains are two different types of landforms that are characterized by their unique features and functions.
Understanding the differences between these landforms can help us appreciate and respect the diverse beauty of nature.
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