Difference between Double Salt and Complex Compound

Double salt and Complex compound are two types of chemical compounds that are formed when two or more simple salts combine.

The main difference is that double salts are composed of two simple salts while complex compounds are composed of a metal ion and one or more non-metal ions.

Before we move to the differences, let’s understand what are Double Salt and Complex Compound:

  • Double Salt: Double salts are chemical compounds that are formed by the combination of two simple salts. They have a fixed ratio of the two simple salts and a defined crystal structure.
  • Complex Compound: Complex compounds are chemical compounds that are formed when a metal ion combines with one or more non-metal ions. The metal ion is called the central ion and the non-metal ions are called ligands.

Double Salt vs Complex Compound

Now, let’s move to Double Salt vs Complex Compound:

Major differences between Double Salt and Complex Compound

Double Salt Complex Compound
Double salts are composed of two simple salts. Complex compounds are composed of a metal ion and one or more non-metal ions.
Double salts have a fixed ratio of the two simple salts and a defined crystal structure. The ratio of the metal ion and ligands in complex compounds can vary.
Double salts have a single charge. Complex compounds have a charge that is determined by the metal ion and the ligands.
Double salts have a simple chemical formula. Complex compounds have a more complex chemical formula.
Double salts are typically ionic compounds. Complex compounds can be either ionic or covalent.

 

That’s it.

Note that sometimes, the question might also be asked as “distinguish between Double Salt and Complex Compound”.

Also see:

Final words

Ultimately, the choice between double salts and complex compounds depends on the specific requirements of each application and the properties that are needed for that application. Understanding the differences between the two is important for selecting the appropriate compound for the desired outcome.

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