Difference between Diamond and Graphite
Diamond and graphite are both forms of carbon, but they are very different.
The main difference between diamond and graphite is diamond is a clear, hard material that is used for jewelry and other items whereas graphite is black and soft and can be used to make pencils.
Before we move to the differences, let’s understand what are Diamond and Graphite:
- Diamond: Diamond is a form of carbon that has been compressed under immense pressure to give its hardness and shine.
- Graphite: raphite is also made of carbon, but it’s in a flake form instead of a single crystal.
Also check:
Now, let’s move to Diamond vs Graphite:
Major differences between Diamond and Graphite
| Diamond | Graphite |
|---|---|
| Diamond has a crystalline structure. | Graphite has a layered structure. |
| Diamonds are much harder than graphite. | Graphite is a soft carbon. |
| The carbon atoms in diamonds are arranged in a pattern called the diamond lattice. | The carbon atoms in graphite are arranged in sheets. |
| Diamonds are translucent. | Graphite is opaque. |
| Diamond acts as an electric insulator. | Graphite is a good conductor of electricity. |
That’s it.
Note that sometimes, the question might also be asked as “distinguish between Diamond and Graphite”.
Also see:
- Difference between Circle and Sphere
- Difference between Photodiode and Solar Cell
- Difference between Physisorption and Chemisorption
Final words
In conclusion, we’ve learned that diamond and graphite are both carbon compounds. They differ in their molecular structure, but share a lot of the same properties. Diamonds are harder than graphite and have different uses depending on their size and quality.
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